Causes Of Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive disorder that causes the body to malfunction. This progressive disorder causes the body to experience restrictive movements like tremors, rigidity and postural instability. This condition develops when dopamine levels in the brain are reduced. The reduction of dopamine may be due to the damage or death of nerve cells that produce dopamine. As it progresses, affected persons may experience challenges with walking and talking. Fortunately, there is Parkinson’s disease treatment in India that helps to manage the disease.
Causes of Parkinson’s disease
- Genetic factors
This disease is mostly considered to be sporadic; however, a number of cases have been linked to genetic mutations. In a familial case, the disease is inherited, meaning that it is passed from parents to children.. On top of that, several genes have been said to be responsible for the development of Parkinson’s disease, and the genes include SNCA; mutations in this gene may cause alpha synuclein proteins to clump inside the nerve cells, leading to their death and dysfunction. Experts in Brain tumour surgery in India have stated that genes play a role in the formation of tumours and Parkinson’s. Some genes implicated in Parkinson’s may also be linked to some brain tumour types
- Environmental Factors.
Exposure to certain toxins may lead to the formation of Parkinson’s disease. Toxins like pesticides, herbicides and heavy metals may potentially increase the risk of Parkinson’s. Head trauma can also contribute to the development of the illness, as traumatic brain injuries from accidents or sports may increase the risk. Additionally, age may be another factor; aged persons who are over 60 have been reported to be affected by the disease
- Other Potential Causes.
Mitochondrial dysfunction can cause Parkinson’s disease. The abnormalities in the mitochondria can lead to oxidative stress, which will damage the brain cells.
Drug-induced Parkinson’s- this is caused by certain medications that trigger the disease, such as antipsychotic drugs.. Cardiovascular diseases may also lead to the development of Parkinson’s disease. This is mainly because a series of small strokes may cause the brain to die. Specialists of brain tumour surgery in India have also concluded that even though brain tumours are not directly linked to the cause of Parkinson’s disease, they cause symptoms that mimic Parkinson’s
In conclusion, determining the real cause of the disease requires a specialist doctor who will give proper diagnostics after performing a series of tests. The main specialists for Parkinson’s disease are neurologists who specialises in conditions that affect the brain and nervous system, and geriatricians who specialise in health issues affecting the elderly. They usually ask patients to perform a series of exercises to determine whether movement has been disrupted. It is also important to know that, as of yet, there is no treatment for Parkinson’s, but there are several Parkinson’s disease treatments in India that help to manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life. Timely treatments also helps to slower the progression of the disease