What to Do in Arusha, Tanzania: Top Attractions and Activities
Nestled at the foot of Mount Meru and serving as a vital hub for safaris in Northern Tanzania, Arusha is more than just a starting point for wildlife expeditions—it’s a destination full of culture, history, nature, and adventure. If you’re wondering what to do in Arusha Tanzania, this guide will take you through the must-visit spots and top activities to make the most of your stay.
1. Explore Arusha National Park
Located just 40 minutes from the city center, Arusha National Park offers a stunning introduction to Tanzania’s rich biodiversity. You can enjoy walking safaris, canoeing on Momella Lakes, and even hiking to Mount Meru’s lower slopes. Wildlife lovers can spot giraffes, buffaloes, flamingos, and colobus monkeys in a tranquil, less-crowded setting.
2. Visit the Cultural Heritage Centre
This iconic landmark in Arusha is not just an art gallery—it’s a full cultural experience. You’ll find intricate Tanzanian sculptures, tribal masks, jewelry, and textiles that showcase the rich heritage of over 120 tribes in the country. It’s an ideal place to purchase authentic souvenirs and learn about the nation’s traditions.
3. Discover the Local Life at Maasai Market
To truly experience the pulse of Arusha, head over to the Maasai Market. You’ll encounter colorful stalls full of handcrafted goods, traditional Maasai beadwork, carvings, fabrics, and even local spices. Bargaining is expected, and it’s a fun way to interact with friendly local vendors while supporting small businesses.
4. Take a Day Trip to Mount Meru
Although often overshadowed by Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru is a fantastic climb for those seeking a less commercial hiking experience. Guided treks range from single-day hikes to four-day summit climbs. The mountain offers spectacular views, lush forests, and diverse wildlife. It’s also great preparation for those planning to tackle Kilimanjaro.
5. Coffee Plantation Tours
Arusha lies in a fertile coffee-growing region. A tour of one of the local plantations provides insight into the bean-to-cup journey. You’ll walk through verdant fields, participate in roasting sessions, and, of course, enjoy a fresh cup of Tanzanian Arabica coffee.
6. Relax at Lake Duluti
Just a short drive from Arusha, Lake Duluti is a serene crater lake surrounded by forests and perfect for canoeing or nature walks. The area is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with frequent sightings of kingfishers, egrets, and fish eagles. It’s a peaceful getaway for those seeking relaxation and natural beauty.
7. Learn at the Natural History Museum
Housed in a former German colonial building, the museum offers exhibits on human evolution, local wildlife, and colonial history. The fossils on display—including some from Olduvai Gorge—provide a glimpse into Tanzania’s prehistoric past.
8. Visit the Arusha Declaration Museum
For a deeper understanding of Tanzania’s political history, especially under President Julius Nyerere, visit the Arusha Declaration Museum. It showcases the country’s journey towards socialism and self-reliance, with informative exhibits and original documents.
9. Enjoy Arusha’s Food Scene
From street food to fine dining, Arusha offers a variety of culinary delights. Local favorites like nyama choma (grilled meat), ugali (cornmeal dish), and chapati are must-tries. For a more international menu, there are several cafes and restaurants catering to global tastes, many offering panoramic views of Mount Meru.
10. Plan a Safari to Nearby Parks
While in Arusha, you’re in close proximity to some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife destinations. Use the city as a base to explore:
- Serengeti National Park
- Ngorongoro Crater
- Lake Manyara National Park
- Tarangire National Park
Numerous tour operators in Arusha offer customizable safari packages ranging from budget-friendly group tours to luxury experiences.
Final Thoughts
If you’re planning a trip to Northern Tanzania, don’t just pass through—Arusha is worth exploring on its own. Whether you’re interested in culture, wildlife, nature, or history, there’s no shortage of experiences. From hiking and cultural centers to lakeside serenity and safari adventures, there’s something for every kind of traveler.
So the next time you’re wondering what to do in Arusha Tanzania, know that this vibrant city is a destination in its own right—bursting with experiences that will leave you enriched and inspired.